"onager" meaning in All languages combined

See onager on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /oːˈnaː.ɣər/ Audio: Nl-onager.ogg Forms: onagers [plural]
Rhymes: -aːɣər Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor. Latin onagerlbor. Dutch onager Learned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|nl|:lbor|la:onager|id=animal|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor. Latin onagerlbor. Dutch onager [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wild ass", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ass, donkey", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "wild", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵr̥yos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓́γρῐος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄναγρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "onager", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Dutch", "term" : "onager", "lang" : "nl" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="nl" data-title="onager" id="Dutch:_animal"> Learned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”). Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|-}} onager m (plural onagers, no diminutive)
  1. onager, Asiatic wild ass, Equus hemionus Tags: masculine, no-diminutive Synonyms: halfezel, woudezel
    Sense id: en-onager-nl-noun-zezWJATR Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Dutch entries with etymology texts, Dutch entries with etymology trees, Dutch entries with etymon, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with etymology texts: 79 21 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with etymology trees: 79 21 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with etymon: 88 12 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. (historical) onager (Roman torsion catapult) Tags: historical, masculine, no-diminutive
    Sense id: en-onager-nl-noun-qzfH8yDK

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɒnəd͡ʒə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ɡə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɑnəd͡ʒɚ/ [General-American], /ˈɔː-/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-onager.wav [Southern-England] Forms: onagers [plural], onagri [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English onager, onagir (“wild ass; military catapult”), from Anglo-Norman onager, Middle French onager, onagre, Old French onager, onagre (“wild ass; military catapult”) (modern French onagre), from Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”), Latin onager (“wild ass”), from Hellenistic Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), Byzantine Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”) (from ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “countryside; field”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)) + -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives)). The “military engine” sense alludes to the strong recoil of the engine, likened to an onager’s kick; see the 2007 quotation. Etymology templates: {{vern|Persian onager}} Persian onager, {{taxfmt|Equus hemionus onager|subspecies}} Equus hemionus onager, {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|onager}} Middle English onager, {{der|en|xno|onager}} Anglo-Norman onager, {{der|en|frm|onager}} Middle French onager, {{der|en|fro|onager}} Old French onager, {{cog|fr|onagre}} French onagre, {{der|en|la-lat|onager||large siege engine}} Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”), {{der|en|la|onager||wild ass}} Latin onager (“wild ass”), {{der|en|grc|ὄναγρος||wild ass}} Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), {{der|en|grc|ὄναγρος||large siege engine}} Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-||to drive}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|onagri}} onager (plural onagers or onagri)
  1. The Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager). Wikidata QID: Q180960 Synonyms: hemionus [obsolete] Translations (Asiatic wild ass or hemione): ὄναγρος (ónagros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ἡμίονος ἀγροτέρα (hēmíonos agrotéra) (taxonomic: Equus hemionus onager) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), أَخْدَر (ʔaḵdar) [masculine] (Arabic), عَيْر (ʕayr) [masculine] (Arabic), فَرَأ (faraʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), فَرَاء (farāʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), عِلْج (ʕilj) [masculine] (Arabic), ܥܪܕܐ [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), ܥܪܕܬܐ [Classical-Syriac, feminine] (Aramaic), азиатско диво магаре (aziatsko divo magare) (Bulgarian), onagre [masculine] (Catalan), 中亞野驢 /中亚野驴 (Zhōngyàyělǘ) (Chinese Mandarin), onager [masculine] (Dutch), onageri (Finnish), puoliaasi [obsolete] (Finnish), onagre [masculine] (French), hémione [masculine] (French), Onager [masculine] (German), פֶּרֶא (pére) [masculine] (Hebrew), keledai asia (Indonesian), onagro [masculine] (Italian), onager [masculine] (Latin), gwl (Middle Persian), իշավայրի (išavayri) (Old Armenian), ցիռ (cʻiṙ) (Old Armenian), wilde assa [masculine] (Old English), یابان اشكی (yaban eşeği) (Ottoman Turkish), onager [masculine] (Polish), onagro [masculine] (Portuguese), она́гр (onágr) [masculine] (Russian), divlji magarac [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), onager [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), onagro [masculine] (Spanish), yaban eşeği (Turkish), 𐎔𐎈𐎍 (pḥl) (Ugaritic), قۇلان (qulan) (Uyghur)
    Sense id: en-onager-en-noun-en:Q180960 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Arvanitika Albanian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle Persian translations, Terms with Old Armenian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ugaritic translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Equids Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 17 5 22 13 1 11 6 13 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Arvanitika Albanian translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle Persian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Armenian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ugaritic translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Equids: 64 36 Hyponyms (wild ass): khulan, koulan, kulan (taxonomic: Equus hemionus kulan), khur, Indian wild ass (taxonomic: Equus hemionus khur), chigetai, dziggetai, Mongolian wild ass (taxonomic: Equus hemionus hemionus), hemippe, achdari, Syrian wild ass, Mesopotamian onager, Syrian onager (alt: †Equus hemionus hemippus) Disambiguation of 'wild ass': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Asiatic wild ass or hemione': 91 9
  2. (military, historical) A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult. Wikidata QID: Q19779 Tags: historical Hypernyms: catapult Coordinate_terms: mangonel, trebuchet Translations (military engine): ܥܪܕܐ [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), onagre [masculine] (Catalan), 野驢炮 /野驴炮 (yělǘpào) (Chinese Mandarin), onager [masculine] (Dutch), onageri (Finnish), onagre [masculine] (French), Onager [masculine] (German), onager [masculine] (Latin), منجنیق (mencenik, mancınık) (Ottoman Turkish), onager [masculine] (Polish), onagro [masculine] (Portuguese), onagro [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-onager-en-noun-en:Q19779 Categories (other): Military, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Dutch translations, Weapons Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Weapons: 15 85 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military engine': 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: onagga (english: dauw or striped quagga)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈɔ.na.ɡɛr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔː.na.d͡ʒer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor. Latin onager Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass>|id=wild ass|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor. Latin onager [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wild ass", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ass, donkey", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "wild", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵr̥yos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓́γρῐος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄναγρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "onager", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="wild ass" data-lang="la" data-title="onager" id="Latin:_wild_ass"> Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”). Head templates: {{la-noun|onager/onagr<2>}} onager m (genitive onagrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|onager/onagr<2>}} Forms: onagrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], onager [nominative, singular], onagrī [nominative, plural], onagrī [genitive, singular], onagrōrum [genitive, plural], onagrō [dative, singular], onagrīs [dative, plural], onagrum [accusative, singular], onagrōs [accusative, plural], onagrō [ablative, singular], onagrīs [ablative, plural], onager [singular, vocative], onagrī [plural, vocative], onagrus [alternative]
  1. wild ass; onager Wikidata QID: Q180960 Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-onager-la-noun-la:Q180960 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Weapons Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51 Disambiguation of Weapons: 46 54
  2. onager (type of military engine) Wikidata QID: Q19779 Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-onager-la-noun-la:Q19779 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Equids, Weapons Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 7 93 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 7 93 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 6 94 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51 Disambiguation of Equids: 7 93 Disambiguation of Weapons: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ballista, catapulta

Noun [Old French]

Forms: onager oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], onagers [oblique, plural], onagers [nominative, singular], onager [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin onager. Etymology templates: {{der|fro|la|onager}} Latin onager Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} onager oblique singular, m (oblique plural onagers, nominative singular onagers, nominative plural onager)
  1. onager
    Sense id: en-onager-fro-noun-UeW41PO9 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 15 4 11 11 1 9 30 9 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈna.ɡɛr/
Rhymes: -aɡɛr Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor. Polish onager Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|:lbor|grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class="cited-source">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class="None" lang="und">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>|id=animal|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor. Polish onager [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wild ass", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ass, donkey", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "wild", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵr̥yos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓́γρῐος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄναγρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "onager", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="pl" data-title="onager" id="Polish:_animal"> Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”). Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} onager m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], onager [nominative, singular], onagery [nominative, plural], onagera [genitive, singular], onagerów [genitive, plural], onagerowi [dative, singular], onagerom [dative, plural], onagera [accusative, singular], onagery [accusative, plural], onagerem [instrumental, singular], onagerami [instrumental, plural], onagerze [locative, singular], onagerach [locative, plural], onagerze [singular, vocative], onagery [plural, vocative]
  1. onager (the Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager)) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Synonyms: dżigitaj, kułan, kułan azjatycki, osioł azjatycki
    Sense id: en-onager-pl-noun-aZXi8XdS Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Equids Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Equids: 62 38

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈna.ɡɛr/
Rhymes: -aɡɛr Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor. Polish onager Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|:lbor|grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class="cited-source">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class="None" lang="und">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>|id=animal|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos) Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor. Polish onager [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wild ass", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ass, donkey", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "wild", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵr̥yos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓́γρῐος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄναγρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "onager", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="pl" data-title="onager" id="Polish:_animal"> Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”). Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} onager m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], onager [nominative, singular], onagery [nominative, plural], onageru [genitive, singular], onagerów [genitive, plural], onagerowi [dative, singular], onagerom [dative, plural], onager [accusative, singular], onagery [accusative, plural], onagerem [instrumental, singular], onagerami [instrumental, plural], onagerze [locative, singular], onagerach [locative, plural], onagerze [singular, vocative], onagery [plural, vocative]
  1. (military, historical) onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult) Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-onager-pl-noun-5YB73hdz Categories (other): Military, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Weapons Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 28 72 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Weapons: 15 85 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Persian onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian onager",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Equus hemionus onager",
        "2": "subspecies"
      },
      "expansion": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onager",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "onagre"
      },
      "expansion": "French onagre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "onager",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large siege engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onager",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin onager (“wild ass”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄναγρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄναγρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large siege engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onager, onagir (“wild ass; military catapult”), from Anglo-Norman onager, Middle French onager, onagre, Old French onager, onagre (“wild ass; military catapult”) (modern French onagre), from Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”), Latin onager (“wild ass”), from Hellenistic Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), Byzantine Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”) (from ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “countryside; field”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)) + -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives)).\nThe “military engine” sense alludes to the strong recoil of the engine, likened to an onager’s kick; see the 2007 quotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "onagri"
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      "expansion": "onager (plural onagers or onagri)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ona",
        "ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dauw or striped quagga",
      "translation": "dauw or striped quagga",
      "word": "onagga"
    }
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          "orig": "en:Equids",
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              223,
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          "ref": "1785, Count de Buffon [i.e., Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon], “The Zebra. [Supplement.]”, in William Smellie, transl., Natural History, General and Particular, … Translated into English. […], 2nd edition, volume VI, London: Printed for W[illiam] Strahan and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 275:",
          "text": "[I]f the czigithai is not the ſame with the zebra, it may be the Aſiatic animal called onager or wild aſs. The onager ſhould not be confounded with the zebra; but I am uncertain whether the ſame remark is applicable to the onager and czigithai; for, from comparing the relations of travellers, it appears, that there are different kinds of wild aſſes, of which the onager is the moſt remarkable. […] The ſwiftneſs of the onager is mentioned by travellers, who remark, that he runs with ſuch rapidity as to eſcape the hunters, though mounted on horſes; […]",
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        },
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          "ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Ass”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume II, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 345:",
          "text": "The onager, or wild aſs, is ſeen in ſtill greater abundance than the wild horſe; and the peculiarities of its kind are more diſtinctly marked than in thoſe of the tame one.",
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          "ref": "1875, Jules Verne, chapter VI, in W[illiam] H[enry] G[iles] Kingston [actually Agnes Kinloch Kingston], transl., The Mysterious Island: The Secret of the Island: Translated from the French, volume III, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Low, & Searle […], →OCLC, pages 82–83:",
          "text": "One of the onagers, however, having hurt its leg, could not be harnessed at present, and a few days' rest was necessary.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager)."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "khulan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "koulan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus kulan",
          "word": "kulan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "khur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus khur",
          "word": "Indian wild ass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "chigetai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "dziggetai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus hemionus",
          "word": "Mongolian wild ass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "hemippe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "achdari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "Syrian wild ass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "Mesopotamian onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "†Equus hemionus hemippus",
          "sense": "wild ass",
          "word": "Syrian onager"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-en-noun-en:Q180960",
      "links": [
        [
          "Asiatic",
          "Asiatic"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "hemione",
          "hemione"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus onager",
          "Equus hemionus onager#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q180960"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "hemionus"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʔaḵdar",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أَخْدَر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʕayr",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَيْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "faraʔ",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فَرَأ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "farāʔ",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فَرَاء"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʕilj",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عِلْج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "lang_code": "syc",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܥܪܕܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "lang_code": "syc",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ܥܪܕܬܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "roman": "išavayri",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "իշավայրի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "roman": "cʻiṙ",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "ցիռ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "aziatsko divo magare",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "азиатско диво магаре"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Zhōngyàyělǘ",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "中亞野驢 /中亚野驴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "onageri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "puoliaasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hémione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "ónagros",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ὄναγρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "hēmíonos agrotéra",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus onager",
          "word": "ἡμίονος ἀγροτέρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "pére",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פֶּרֶא"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "keledai asia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wilde assa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pal",
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "lang_code": "pal",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "gwl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "onágr",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "она́гр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "divlji magarac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "yaban eşeği"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "yaban eşeği",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "یابان اشكی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "uga",
          "lang": "Ugaritic",
          "lang_code": "uga",
          "roman": "pḥl",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "𐎔𐎈𐎍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "lang_code": "ug",
          "roman": "qulan",
          "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
          "word": "قۇلان"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q180960"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13",
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "mangonel"
        },
        {
          "word": "trebuchet"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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          "ref": "2007, Jeff Kinard, “Ancient and Medieval Artillery”, in Artillery: An Illustrated History of Its Impact (Weapons and Warfare Series), Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "The onager, meaning \"wild ass,\" derived its name from its powerful recoil, or kick, upon discharge; […] In addition, although Josephus described an onager in action hurling a 100-pound stone over 400 yards, most onagri achieved a shorter range than the ballista, thus exposing their crews to enemy archers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "catapult"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-en-noun-en:Q19779",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "military engine",
          "military engine"
        ],
        [
          "acting",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "threw",
          "throw#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stones",
          "stone#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "powered",
          "power#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q19779"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "lang_code": "syc",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܥܪܕܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "yělǘpào",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "word": "野驢炮 /野驴炮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "word": "onageri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onagro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "mencenik, mancınık",
          "sense": "military engine",
          "word": "منجنیق"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q19779"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒnəd͡ʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-onager.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑnəd͡ʒɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Neurathen Castle",
    "Rostov Oblast"
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:onager",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onagerlbor.\nDutch onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Dutch:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onagerlbor.\nDutch onager\nLearned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m (plural onagers, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ona",
        "ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with etymology texts",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "id": "en-onager-nl-noun-zezWJATR",
      "links": [
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          "onager",
          "onager#English"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halfezel"
        },
        {
          "word": "woudezel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "onager (Roman torsion catapult)"
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      "id": "en-onager-nl-noun-qzfH8yDK",
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          "onager#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) onager (Roman torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/oːˈnaː.ɣər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onager.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-onager.ogg/Nl-onager.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-onager.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɣər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass>",
        "id": "wild ass",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"wild ass\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Latin:_wild_ass\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onager\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrōrum",
          "onagrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrō",
          "onagro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrīs",
          "onagris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrōs",
          "onagros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrō",
          "onagro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrīs",
          "onagris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onager/onagr<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m (genitive onagrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onager/onagr<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ballista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "catapulta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild ass; onager"
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-la-noun-la:Q180960",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:Q180960"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q180960"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "la:Equids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (type of military engine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-la-noun-la:Q19779",
      "senseid": [
        "la:Q19779"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q19779"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔ.na.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔː.na.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin onager",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin onager.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onager oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "onager oblique singular, m (oblique plural onagers, nominative singular onagers, nominative plural onager)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 11 11 1 9 30 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager"
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-fro-noun-UeW41PO9",
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Polish:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧na‧ger"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧na‧ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "pl:Equids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (the Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager))"
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-pl-noun-aZXi8XdS",
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English:_Q180960"
        ],
        [
          "Asiatic",
          "Asiatic"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "hemione",
          "hemione"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus onager",
          "Equus hemionus onager#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dżigitaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan azjatycki"
        },
        {
          "word": "osioł azjatycki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈna.ɡɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Polish:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onageru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧na‧ger"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧na‧ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 16 14 1 11 7 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 12 0 11 22 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 17 13 1 11 6 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onager-pl-noun-5YB73hdz",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English:_Q19779"
        ],
        [
          "military engine",
          "military engine"
        ],
        [
          "acting",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "threw",
          "throw#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stones",
          "stone#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "powered",
          "power#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈna.ɡɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with etymology texts",
    "Dutch entries with etymology trees",
    "Dutch entries with etymon",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣər",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:onager",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onagerlbor.\nDutch onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Dutch:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onagerlbor.\nDutch onager\nLearned borrowing from Latin onager, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m (plural onagers, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ona",
        "ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onager, Asiatic wild ass, Equus hemionus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halfezel"
        },
        {
          "word": "woudezel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (Roman torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) onager (Roman torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːˈnaː.ɣər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onager.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-onager.ogg/Nl-onager.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-onager.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɣər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Arvanitika Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
    "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "en:Equids",
    "en:Weapons",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Persian onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian onager",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Equus hemionus onager",
        "2": "subspecies"
      },
      "expansion": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onager",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onager",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "onagre"
      },
      "expansion": "French onagre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "onager",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large siege engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onager",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin onager (“wild ass”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄναγρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄναγρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large siege engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onager, onagir (“wild ass; military catapult”), from Anglo-Norman onager, Middle French onager, onagre, Old French onager, onagre (“wild ass; military catapult”) (modern French onagre), from Late Latin onager (“large siege engine”), Latin onager (“wild ass”), from Hellenistic Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), Byzantine Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “large siege engine”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”) (from ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “countryside; field”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)) + -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives)).\nThe “military engine” sense alludes to the strong recoil of the engine, likened to an onager’s kick; see the 2007 quotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "onagri"
      },
      "expansion": "onager (plural onagers or onagri)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ona",
        "ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "khulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "koulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus kulan",
      "word": "kulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "khur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus khur",
      "word": "Indian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "chigetai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "dziggetai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus hemionus",
      "word": "Mongolian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "hemippe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "achdari"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "Syrian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "Mesopotamian onager"
    },
    {
      "alt": "†Equus hemionus hemippus",
      "sense": "wild ass",
      "word": "Syrian onager"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dauw or striped quagga",
      "translation": "dauw or striped quagga",
      "word": "onagga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              93
            ],
            [
              111,
              117
            ],
            [
              223,
              229
            ],
            [
              365,
              371
            ],
            [
              421,
              427
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1785, Count de Buffon [i.e., Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon], “The Zebra. [Supplement.]”, in William Smellie, transl., Natural History, General and Particular, … Translated into English. […], 2nd edition, volume VI, London: Printed for W[illiam] Strahan and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 275:",
          "text": "[I]f the czigithai is not the ſame with the zebra, it may be the Aſiatic animal called onager or wild aſs. The onager ſhould not be confounded with the zebra; but I am uncertain whether the ſame remark is applicable to the onager and czigithai; for, from comparing the relations of travellers, it appears, that there are different kinds of wild aſſes, of which the onager is the moſt remarkable. […] The ſwiftneſs of the onager is mentioned by travellers, who remark, that he runs with ſuch rapidity as to eſcape the hunters, though mounted on horſes; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Ass”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume II, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 345:",
          "text": "The onager, or wild aſs, is ſeen in ſtill greater abundance than the wild horſe; and the peculiarities of its kind are more diſtinctly marked than in thoſe of the tame one.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1875, Jules Verne, chapter VI, in W[illiam] H[enry] G[iles] Kingston [actually Agnes Kinloch Kingston], transl., The Mysterious Island: The Secret of the Island: Translated from the French, volume III, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Low, & Searle […], →OCLC, pages 82–83:",
          "text": "One of the onagers, however, having hurt its leg, could not be harnessed at present, and a few days' rest was necessary.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Asiatic",
          "Asiatic"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "hemione",
          "hemione"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus onager",
          "Equus hemionus onager#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q180960"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "hemionus"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q180960"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "mangonel"
        },
        {
          "word": "trebuchet"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ],
            [
              148,
              154
            ],
            [
              212,
              218
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Jeff Kinard, “Ancient and Medieval Artillery”, in Artillery: An Illustrated History of Its Impact (Weapons and Warfare Series), Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "The onager, meaning \"wild ass,\" derived its name from its powerful recoil, or kick, upon discharge; […] In addition, although Josephus described an onager in action hurling a 100-pound stone over 400 yards, most onagri achieved a shorter range than the ballista, thus exposing their crews to enemy archers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "catapult"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "military engine",
          "military engine"
        ],
        [
          "acting",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "threw",
          "throw#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stones",
          "stone#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "powered",
          "power#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) A military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q19779"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q19779"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒnəd͡ʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-onager.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onager.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑnəd͡ʒɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʔaḵdar",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَخْدَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʕayr",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَيْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "faraʔ",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَرَأ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "farāʔ",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَرَاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʕilj",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عِلْج"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܥܪܕܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ܥܪܕܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "išavayri",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "իշավայրի"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "cʻiṙ",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "ցիռ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "aziatsko divo magare",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "азиатско диво магаре"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Zhōngyàyělǘ",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "中亞野驢 /中亚野驴"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "onageri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "puoliaasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hémione"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "ónagros",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ὄναγρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "hēmíonos agrotéra",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Equus hemionus onager",
      "word": "ἡμίονος ἀγροτέρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "pére",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֶּרֶא"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "keledai asia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wilde assa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pal",
      "lang": "Middle Persian",
      "lang_code": "pal",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "gwl"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "onágr",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "она́гр"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "divlji magarac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "yaban eşeği"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "yaban eşeği",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "یابان اشكی"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "lang_code": "uga",
      "roman": "pḥl",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "𐎔𐎈𐎍"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "qulan",
      "sense": "Asiatic wild ass or hemione",
      "word": "قۇلان"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܥܪܕܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yělǘpào",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "word": "野驢炮 /野驴炮"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "word": "onageri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "mencenik, mancınık",
      "sense": "military engine",
      "word": "منجنیق"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Neurathen Castle",
    "Rostov Oblast"
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Equids",
    "la:Weapons",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "onagre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "onagro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "onager"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass>",
        "id": "wild ass",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"wild ass\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Latin:_wild_ass\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)bor.\nLatin onager\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”), from ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrōrum",
          "onagrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrō",
          "onagro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrīs",
          "onagris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrōs",
          "onagros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrō",
          "onagro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrīs",
          "onagris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onagrī",
          "onagri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagrus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onager/onagr<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m (genitive onagrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onager/onagr<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ballista"
    },
    {
      "word": "catapulta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild ass; onager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:Q180960"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q180960"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onager (type of military engine)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:Q19779"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q19779"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔ.na.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔː.na.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onager"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin onager",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin onager.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onager oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "onager oblique singular, m (oblique plural onagers, nominative singular onagers, nominative plural onager)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Polish:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧na‧ger"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧na‧ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (the Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English:_Q180960"
        ],
        [
          "Asiatic",
          "Asiatic"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ],
        [
          "hemione",
          "hemione"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus onager",
          "Equus hemionus onager#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dżigitaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan azjatycki"
        },
        {
          "word": "osioł azjatycki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈna.ɡɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡɛr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Equids",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ὄναγρος<t:wild ass><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “onager”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
        "id": "animal",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wild ass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ass, donkey\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵr̥yos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́γρῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄναγρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"onager\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"onager\" id=\"Polish:_animal\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek ὄνος (ónos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵr̥yos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́γρῐος (ắgrĭos)\nAncient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros)lbor.\nPolish onager\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onageru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onager",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onagery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "onager m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧na‧ger"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧na‧ger"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "onager",
          "onager#English:_Q19779"
        ],
        [
          "military engine",
          "military engine"
        ],
        [
          "acting",
          "act#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "threw",
          "throw#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stones",
          "stone#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "powered",
          "power#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈna.ɡɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onager"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onager meaning in All languages combined (43.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'onager oblique singular or', originally 'onager oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "onager"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "onager",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'onager oblique singular or', originally 'onager oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "onager"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "onager",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'onager oblique singular or' in 'onager oblique singular, m (oblique plural onagers, nominative singular onagers, nominative plural onager)'",
  "path": [
    "onager"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "onager",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/369",
  "msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Arvanitika Albanian: onagër",
  "path": [
    "onager"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "onager",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.